• Raag Adbhut Kalyan •

S-R-G-D-N-S


An uncommon Kalyan variety, named Adbhut (‘of wonder’) for omitting two of Kalyan’s most vital swaras (Ma & Pa). Remains popular among artists of the Dagarvani Dhrupad, but few others have risen to the centreless challenges of losing both mid-saptak swaras. Aminuddin Dagar reportedly considered the raga to be an offshoot of Khem Kalyan – while Uday Bhawalkar links it to the congruent Carnatic Niroshta, possibly borrowed South by Muthiah Bhagavatar (‘niroshta’ roughly translates as ‘without the lips’: Ma and Pa being the only sargam syllables which require them when singing!).


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—Nirmalya Dey (2013)—


[nomtom, e.g. 2:45] GDGR, SNDG, G(S)DSR, S(D) S(N)R S, GD DDG…

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• Classifiers •

Explore hidden inter-raga connections: swara geometries, melodic features, murchana sets, ragangas, & more (also see the Full Tag List):


Swaras: -4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10+

Sapta: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Poorvang: SRGM | SRG | SRM | SGM

Uttarang: PDNS | PDS | PNS | DNS

Varjit: Re | Ga | Ma | Pa | Dha | Ni

Double: rR | gG | mM | dD | nN

Thaat: 10 | 32Enclosed | Inexact

Chal: All-shuddha | All-komal | Ma-tivra

Gaps: Anh. | Hemi. | 3-row | 4-row | 5-row

Symmetries: Mirror | Rotation | Palindr.


Aroha: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Avroh: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Jati: Equal | Balanced | Av.+1 | Av.+2

Samay: Morning | Aftern. | Eve. | Night

Murchana: Bhup. | Bihag | Bilaw. | Charu.

Raganga: Bhairav | Malhar | Kan. | Todi

Construction: Jod | Mishra | Oddball

Origin: Ancient | Carnatic | Modern

Dominance: Poorvang | Uttarang

Prevalence: A-list | Prachalit | Aprach.

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• Prakriti: (none found)

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–Swara Geometries–

Core form: SRGDNS
Reverse: SrgdnS
Negative: 3-2-2-1-1-1-2 (e.g. Miyan ki Sarang)
Imperfect: 2 (Sa, Ni)
Detached: 1 (Sa)
Symmetries: none
Murchanas: none

Quirks: detached Sa‘ • consecutive varjits (MaPa)

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–Global Translations–

Carnatic: Niroshta
S-R2-G3-D2-N3-S
Jazz: Major (no 4th/5th)
1-2-3-6-7-8
Pitch classes (‘fret-jumps’):
0-2-4-9-11-0
(2–2–5–2–1)

o • o • o • • • • o • o o


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• Tanpura: Sa–Ni
• Names: Adbhut Kalyan, Adbhuta Kalyana, Niroshta

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—Bahauddin Dagar (2012)—

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An open-ended project seeking to bring North Indian raga closer to all who approach with open ears. Combines direct input from dozens of leading Hindustani artists with in-depth insights from music history, global theory, performance practice, cognitive science, and much more! [out 2023-24]

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George Howlett is a London-based musician, writer, and teacher (guitars, sitar, tabla, & santoor). Above all I seek to enthuse fellow sonic searchers, interconnecting fresh vibrations with the voices, cultures, and passions behind them. See Homepage for more, and hit me up for Lessons!

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