• Raag Puriya Kalyan •

S-r-G-M-P-D-N-S


Essentially combining the poorvang of Puriya Dhanashree with the uttarang of Yaman (SrGM+PDNS), Puriya Kalyan matches the swaras of Marwa thaat. Pa is prominent in descent, but may be skipped in Kalyanic ascending passages such as MDNS – and Sa is often omitted in both directions, with mandra saptak Ni favoured as a melodic starting point. Tanarang gives illustrative combinations of NrG, GMMG, MDNDP; GMDNSN, DNrSNDP; MrG, rS, while Dhyanesh Khan describes it as bringing “a sublime mood of devotion and peace”. Raja highlights its proximity with Purva, recounting that, “At a concert in L.A. in 1991, Vilayat Khan [argued] that Purva is the same as Puriya Kalyan…[However] Bhatkhande looked at this issue in the 1940s, when Purva was a mature raga and Puriya Kalyan had just begun to gain acceptance, and concluded that they are different: he connected Puriya Kalyan with the [Carnatic] Gamanashrama parent scale, and Purva he attributes to a combination of Poorvi, Maru, and Gauri”. Modern renditions span the spectrum of ‘Puriya add Pa’ to ‘Yaman komal re’.


Raga Masterlist (1000+) •
राग पूरिया कल्याण
Search | Glossary | Tags
Hindustani Raga Index •

BlackLineNARROWER

Aroha: NrGMDNrS
Avroh: rNDPMG, rMG; MGrS

Pakad: e.g. rMG; GMNDP; MGrS
Chalan: e.g. NDNrMGrS; rGMD(G)MG; GMDNDP; M(N)DNrS; NrGrS; rNDP; MDNDPMG; rGMD(G)MG; rMG; MGrS (Bor/Chaurasia)

BlackLineNARROWER

—Kaushiki Chakraborty (2019)—


[refrain, e.g. 0:27] (M)P M(PG) GM, G (Gr)N NrGMG\r S, (M)P M(PG) GM

Support open-access, AI-free raga musicology by joining my new PATREON. And to learn raga & filmi tunes on guitar, get started with some online lessons! Currently accepting Zoom students

BlackLineNARROWER

• Experiments •

Novel interpretations of the raga’s essence…

—Stuart Hinds (overtonal vocals)—

“Puriya Kalyan (‘Peaceful and Pensive at Sunset’)…The idea for the ‘Color of the Melody’ project is to use raga principles for polyphonic overtone singing. I sing two contrapuntal lines – fundamentals and overtones – creating a texture that is harmonic as well as melodic. These are not raga performances per se, but are true to the essential features of traditional raag: thaat, arohaavroh, vadisamvadi, pakad, rasa, and time of day…” (Stuart Hinds)

• Recent Raga Index Updates (Apr 2026): Up to 365 Megalist pages! Recent adds include AsaBayatiDeepavali, Chanchalas Malhar, DoGa KalyanGaud, Japaniya, KaushikiLatangi, Loom, Maru, Meerabai Malhar, Palas, Sarangkauns, Shankh Dhwani, Shivanjali, Sohini Bahar (+ try out ‘Audav Meladalan‘) • What does ‘Kauns’ mean? Analysing 60+ Kauns ragas Bifurcations‘: ‘poorvang vs. uttarang’ splits • Amir Khan’s ‘168 merukhands’ • Introduced the ‘complements‘ concept • Experiments (e.g. overtonal Bhairav, jazz Malkauns) • Survey of Sa Tunings • More Masterlist ragas (1000+)

BlackLineNARROWER

• Classifiers •

Explore hidden inter-raga connections: swara geometries, melodic features, murchana sets, ragangas, & more (also see the Full Tag List):


Swaras: -4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10+

Sapta: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Poorvang: SRGM | SRG | SRM | SGM

Uttarang: PDNS | PDS | PNS | DNS

Varjit: Re | Ga | Ma | Pa | Dha | Ni

Thaat: 10 | 32Enclosed | Inexact

Chal: All-shuddha | All-komal | Ma-tivra

Gaps: Anh. | Hemi. | 3-row | 4-row | 5-row


Aroha: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Avroh: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Jati: Equal | Balanced | Av.+1 | Av.+2

Samay: Morning | Aftern. | Eve. | Night

Construction: Jod | Mishra | Oddball

Origin: Ancient | Carnatic | Modern

Dominance: Poorvang | Uttarang

Prevalence: A-list | Prachalit | Aprach.

BlackLineNARROWER

• Prakriti: Marwa thaat, Shree Kalyan, Purva, Baradi
Also compare to other members of the Kalyan raganga

BlackLineNARROWER

–Proximate Forms–
Marwa = ‘Puriya Kalyan no Pa
Shree = ‘Puriya Kalyan komal dha
Yaman = ‘Puriya Kalyan shuddha Re
Rampriya = ‘Puriya Kalyan komal ni
Hansa Narayani = ‘Puriya Kalyan no Dha
Bhatiyari Bhairav = ‘Puriya Kalyan shuddha ma
(n.b. these are just ‘scalar similarities’, with nothing particular implied about phraseological overlap)

BlackLineNARROWER

–Swara Geometries–

Core form: SrGMPDNS
Reverse: SrgmMdNS
Complement: SRgmdnS
Imperfect: 2 (re, Pa)
Detached: none
Symmetries: none
Murchanas: Deepavali (on Pa)

BlackLineNARROWER

–Global Translations–

Carnatic: ~Purvikalyani
S-R1-G3-M2-P-D2-N3-S
Jazz: Lydian b2
1-b2-3-#4-5-6-7-8
Pitch classes (‘fret-jumps’):
0-1-4-6-7-9-11-0
(1–3–2–1–2–2–1)

o o • • o • o o • o • o o


BlackLineNARROWER

• Tanpura: Sa–Pa (+Ni)
• Names: Puriya Kalyan, Puria Kalyan, Pooriya Kalyana [n.b. as discussed above, Vilayat Khan considered Puriya Kalyan and Purva to be identical – but most scholars hold them to be separate forms]
• Transliterations: Hindi (पूरिया कल्याण); Bengali (পুরিয়া কল্যাণ)

BlackLineNARROWER

—Shivkumar Sharma (2015)—

BlackLineNARROWER

 

• ‘Guitaragas’ | My Music •
See more raga-guitar on my Instagram

Learn ragas & filmi on guitar! •

Share these ragas! My site is 100% reliant on organic visitors – send this page to fellow sonic searchers!

Join my PATREON!

The Raga Index will always remain open-access & ad-free: however, this approach doesn’t pay the bills! I put as much into these resources as time and finances allow – so, to hasten the project’s expansion, you can:

Support the Raga Index! •

—Riyaz-focused notations & bandish—
—Resurrecting rare and ancient ragas—
—Further melodic & geometric analysis—
—Ensuring that high-quality raga knowledge will remain open to all, at no cost: free from commercial motive!—

 

Hindustani Raga Index

An open-ended project seeking to bring North Indian raga closer to all who approach with open ears. Combines direct input from dozens of leading Hindustani artists with in-depth insights from music history, global theory, performance practice, cognitive science, and much more besides!

Masterlist (1000+ ragas)
Search: Find your new favourite •
Tags: Classifying the ragascape •
Glossary: Raga jargon demystified
Murchanas: Swara-set rotations •
Thaat: Bhatkhande’s base scales •
Bifurcations: Poorvangs/uttarangs •
Ragatable: Analytical connections
Kaunsis: Listing 60+ Kauns ragas •
Tanpuras: Divine overtonal drones •
Quotes: Musings from raga artists •
Talas: Hindustani rhythm cycles •
Instruments: Singing sculptures
¡Random Raga!

—Search the Raga Index—

(NEW: search by swaras/varjits)

Feedback / Contact •

George Howlett is a London-based musician, writer, and teacher (guitars, sitar, tabla, & santoor). Above all I seek to enthuse fellow sonic searchers, interconnecting fresh vibrations with the voices, cultures, and passions behind them. See Homepage for more, and hit me up for Lessons!

Projects & articles: full list •

(Get in touch for Zoom lessons!)

my site is ad-free, AI-free, & open-access