• Raag Jaiwanti Todi •

S-r-g-m-P-D-n-S


An Ahiriprakriti raga introduced by Maharaja Jaiwant Singh Waghela (1904-1980): a hereditary King of Sanand who also gained wide renown as a spiritual teacher, vocal educator, and generous patron of the nascent Mewati gharana (also hear his famous Mata Kalika composition). Its twists and turns are linked to the lineages of Todi, Ahir Bhairav, and Jaunpuri, with Parrikar noting that ga is typically dropped in aroha movements extending beyond ma”. Refer to a rhythmically-charged rendition by Pandit Jasraj, who, in his youth, studied under Jaiwant Singh (also showcasing some superb harmonium support from the great Appa Jalgaonkar), as well as a recent composition by Aarshin Karande (“inspired by a dream Karande had about Jasraj-ji, his grand-guru“). Also see the overlapping Ahiri Todi […and on the off-chance that any sonically-supportive kings are reading: perhaps you’d like to patronise my raga project?].


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Aroha: Srgm, PDnS
Avroh: SnDP, mgrS

Pakad: Srm, PDPm, rgrS
Chalan: e.g. Srg; rgrS; SrmPDn; DP; mPnD; PPD; PmmP; mg; rgrS (Parrikar)

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–Pandit Jasraj (1982)–


[refrain, e.g. 11:19] r(S) D(nD), g\r(gr)S rm, PDP(mPm) m(g) g(r) r(S)S, r(S) D(nD), g\r(gr)S rm…

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• More •

Histories, melodies, mythologies, etc…

—Imagery: Jaiwant Singh & Jasraj—

“Pandit Jasraj – a maestro and a legend – is no more. While the world pens thoughts on his virtuous voice and ethereal bhajans, my mind travels to the distant, sleepy town of Sanand in Gujarat, where his heart resided. Pandit-ji’s connection with the vaghelas [rulers] is immense. It was at a very early age when he travelled to the state with his elder brother Pratap Narayan, to learn from the legendary ruler Jaiwant Singh Waghela…” (Anshu Khanna)

• Recent Raga Index Updates (Feb 2026): Up to 365 Megalist pages! Recent adds include AsaBayatiDeepavali, Chanchalas Malhar, DoGa KalyanGaud, Japaniya, KaushikiLatangi, Loom, Maru, Meerabai Malhar, Palas, Sarangkauns, Shankh Dhwani, Shivanjali, Sohini Bahar (+ try out ‘Audav Meladalan‘) • What does ‘Kauns’ mean? Analysing 60+ Kauns ragas Bifurcations‘: ‘poorvang vs. uttarang’ splits • Amir Khan’s ‘168 merukhands’ • Introduced the ‘complements‘ concept • Experiments (e.g. overtonal Bhairav, jazz Malkauns) • Survey of Sa Tunings • More Masterlist ragas (1000+)

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• Classifiers •

Explore hidden inter-raga connections: swara geometries, melodic features, murchana sets, ragangas, & more (also see the Full Tag List):


Swaras: -4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10+

Sapta: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Poorvang: SRGM | SRG | SRM | SGM

Uttarang: PDNS | PDS | PNS | DNS

Varjit: Re | Ga | Ma | Pa | Dha | Ni

Thaat: 10 | 32Enclosed | Inexact

Chal: All-shuddha | All-komal | Ma-tivra

Gaps: Anh. | Hemi. | 3-row | 4-row | 5-row


Aroha: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Avroh: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Jati: Equal | Balanced | Av.+1 | Av.+2

Samay: Morning | Aftern. | Eve. | Night

Construction: Jod | Mishra | Oddball

Origin: Ancient | Carnatic | Modern

Dominance: Poorvang | Uttarang

Prevalence: A-list | Prachalit | Aprach.

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• Prakriti: Thaat #30, Ahiri, Prabhateshwari, Ganeshkauns
Also compare to other members of the Todi raganga

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–Swara Geometries–

Core form: SrgmPDnS
Reverse: SRgmPDNS (=Patdeep)
Complement: SRGMdNS
Imperfect: 3 (re, Pa, Dha)
Detached: 2 (re, Dha)
Symmetries: mirror (m—N)
Murchanas: Charukeshi set

Quirks: maximal‘ (swaras are optimally ‘spread out’)

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–Global Translations–

Carnatic: ~Natakapriya (mela #10)
S-R1-G2-M1-P-D2-N2-S
Jazz: Dorian b2
1-b2-b3-4-5-6-b7-8
Pitch classes (‘fret-jumps’):
0-1-3-5-7-9-10-12
(1–2–2–2–2–1–2)

o o • o • o • o • o o • o


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• Tanpura: Sa–Pa
• Names: Jaiwanti Todi, Jayawanti Todi
• Transliterations: Hindi (जयवन्ति तोड़ी)

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—Amit Arya (2010)—

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George Howlett is a London-based musician, writer, and teacher (guitars, sitar, tabla, & santoor). Above all I seek to enthuse fellow sonic searchers, interconnecting fresh vibrations with the voices, cultures, and passions behind them. See Homepage for more, and hit me up for Lessons!

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