• Raag Shivanjali •

S-gG-m-P-d-nN-S


Despite captivating millions of listeners, Shivanjali is only known to the world through a single performance. Conceived by bansuri master Hariprasad Chaurasia as a tribute to his close friend and collaborator Shivkumar Sharma, its lone unveiling came at a whole-night Stuttgart concert in 1995, with Shiv-ji present in the audience (‘Shiv-anjali’: ‘Reverences to Shivkumar’). Comments left by the upload’s 2.7m viewers demonstrate the raga’s emotional power: “Heavenly, incomparable, eternal, bringing you closer to God”; “Mesmerizing, serene, carrying us to the abode of Lord Shiva”; “Like flying without boundaries on unknown paths, embracing the force of powerful winds”; “The touch of coolness on a moonlit night…the silver shine of the full moon on a lake”; “If I could keep only my sight or my hearing then [I would usually choose] sight…Then I listen to this soul-touching music and I have conflicted views”; “I named my daughter Shivanjali after this track”. Hinting at various ragas including Malkauns (SndnS), Jogkauns (GmgS), Nandkauns (SGmdPmg), and Chandrakauns (gmdNS), Shivanjali also features unusual chromatic movements between adjacent swaras (SNn, mGg), with the komal shades sometimes being rendered much more softly than their preceding shuddha positions (…the word ‘komal’ derives from a Sanskrit term meaning ‘soft’). Shuddha Ga is often used as a melodic launchpoint, and the high shuddha Ni is used sparingly (not appearing for over 14 mins) – alongside other subtle features including a slight kan of shuddha Re when moving to komal ga (also mirrored higher in the scale as (g)G and (P)d). Shivanjali’s future is uncertain, with no indication that Hariprasad will ever perform or record it again – it may remain ‘frozen in time’, forever fixed in form to its single showcase almost 30 years ago. Also see other Hariprasad Chaurasia ragas including Prabhateshwari, Durgawati, Hemangi, Haripriya, and Kalaranjani – and to learn more about Shivkumar Sharma’s life and santoor innovations, see Antardhwani, Rasikpriya, & Raga Quotes & Tales.


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राग शिवांजलि
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—Hariprasad Chaurasia (1995)—


[alap, e.g. 20:58] S Gm Gm(P) P(dP) P(mGm) m, P(dP) g(mg) g, d(nSnSgSnd)m (Pm)G G, mdn n(SngSndmG)m m(gm)g g md S Gmd P(mG)m m, SGmP GPmG Pmgm SgnS (g)S n\d n(Snmgm) (gm)g (R)g, (g)m g(mgS) S(gSgSn), n(Sd) n(d) (P)d, dnS, dn(g)S S(mGm) SGm Gm(gS), Sg(mgSn) n(Snd), d(SnSnd) S(nSnd)n S…

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• Recent Raga Index Updates (Oct 2026): Melodic ‘snapshots’ of prachalit ragas • Up to 365 raga pages! Some highlights: Bayati, Basant Mukhari, Bilaskhani Todi, Chandranandan, DoGa Kalyan, Jog, Kalavati, Kaushiki, Malkauns, Maru, Meladalan, Parameshwari, Sarangkauns, Vachaspati (+ try out ‘Audav Meladalan‘) • What does ‘Kauns’ mean? Analysing 60+ Kauns ragas • ‘Bifurcations‘: ‘poorvang vs. uttarang’ splits • Amir Khan’s ‘168 merukhands’ • Experiments (e.g. overtonal Bhairav, jazz Malkauns) • Survey of Sa Tunings • More Masterlist ragas (1000+)

Multi-step meend in Raag Bageshri: some riyaz improv in one of my all-time favourite ragas

#raga #jazzguitar #indianmusic #icm #londonmusic
E8 Boogie (Squarepusher): @sqpusher did I get them right? Tried to work out guitar voicings for this curious chord sequence in E8 Boogie (...originally at the request of a student!)

Original: Squarepusher/Tom Jenkinson (from 1997’s Hard Normal Daddy)

#jungle #jazzguitar #warprecords #idm #dnb @warprecords
Raag Jaiwanti Todi (SrgmPDnS): An Ahiri-prakriti raga introduced by Maharaja Jaiwant Singh Waghela (1904-1980): the hereditary ruler of Sanand who gained wide renown as a spiritual teacher, vocal educator, and generous patron of the nascent Mewati gharana (also the creator of Gyankali and other ragas). Sung here by his student Pandit Jasraj - a bandish I’ve always loved, especially the ferocious taan and colourful harmonium accompaniment...

—Original: Pandit Jasraj (khayal); Appa Jalgaonkar (harmonium); Nizamuddin Khan? (tabla)

#raga #khayal #indianmusic #worldmusic #icm
Raag Prabhateshwari (SrgmPDnS): A mysterious raga created by Hariprasad Chaurasia, played here by his nephew Rakesh - resembling a blend of the morning Ahir Bhairav and the late night Bageshri. I was inspired to learn the raga when researching Maa Annapurna Devi’s time teaching Hariprasad (many thanks to my crack team of experts including Rupak Kulkarni, Alam Khan, George Ruckert, Suresh Vyas, Anindya Banerjee, and Gopi Shanker, who all gave valuable assistance in illuminating the raga’s origins)

—Original: Rakesh Chaurasia (bansuri), live at Darbar 2008 @chaurasia_rakesh @darbarfestival 

#raga #darbarfestival #indianmusic #bansuri #worldmusic

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• Classifiers •

Explore hidden inter-raga connections: swara geometries, melodic features, murchana sets, ragangas, & more (also see the Full Tag List):


Swaras: -4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10+

Sapta: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Poorvang: SRGM | SRG | SRM | SGM

Uttarang: PDNS | PDS | PNS | DNS

Varjit: Re | Ga | Ma | Pa | Dha | Ni

Thaat: 10 | 32 | Enclosed | Inexact

Chal: All-shuddha | All-komal | Ma-tivra

Gaps: Anh. | Hemi. | 3-row | 4-row | 5-row


Aroha: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Avroh: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Jati: Equal | Balanced | Av.+1 | Av.+2

Samay: Morning | Aftern. | Eve. | Night

Construction: Jod | Mishra | Oddball

Origin: Ancient | Carnatic | Modern

Dominance: Poorvang | Uttarang

Prevalence: A-list | Prachalit | Aprach.

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• Prakriti: (none found)
See all shadav ragas which omit Re

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–Swara Geometries–

• Core form: S–gG–m–P–d–nN–S
• Reverse: SrRGmPdDS
• Complement: SrRMDS
• Imperfect: 2 (Pa, Ni)
• Detached: 0
• Symmetries: mirror (rR—Pd)
• Murchanas: (none found)

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–Global Translations–

• Carnatic: (~Ragavardhini)
S-G2-G3-M1-P-D1-N2-N3-S
• Jazz: Aeolian dbl.3rd/7th (no 2nd)
1-b3-3-4-5-b6-b7-7-8
• Pitch classes (‘fret-jumps’):
0-3-4-5-7-8-10-11-0
(3–1–1–2–1–2–1–1)

o • • o o o • o o • o o o


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• Tanpura: Sa–ma
• Names: Shivanjali, Shiv-Anjali
• Transliterations: Hindi (शिवांजलि)

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—Suhatra Chaudhury (2025)—

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George Howlett is a London-based musician, writer, and teacher (guitars, sitar, tabla, & santoor). Above all I seek to enthuse fellow sonic searchers, interconnecting fresh vibrations with the voices, cultures, and passions behind them. See Homepage for more, and hit me up for Lessons!

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