• Raag Sundarkauns •

S-g-m-D-n-S


There are at least two ragas in modern circulation which go by the title ‘Sundarkauns’, which appear to share no connection other than their name. One version, taking the swaras SgmDnS (‘Malkauns shuddha Dha’), is described by Tanarang as having been unjustly sidelined by previous generations, who have tended to misinterpret it as a ‘Bageshri-ang Chandrakauns’ (“a misnomer, as this raga has neither a shuddha Ni like Chandrakauns nor an avroh like Bageshri”: n.b. see Audav Bageshri and Purana Chandrakauns for these examples of the SgmDnS scale form). The Gwalior vocalist described his revival of this intriguing audav form as “straightforward and can be expanded freely in all three octaves”. Compare to Harikauns (the same scale with tivra Ma instead), as well as other Tanarang-related ragas including Hemshri, Saraswati Kedar, and Jogeshwari Pancham – and also see my article What does ‘Kauns’ mean? A brief survey of all known Kaunsi ragas. [n.b. A second, arguably better-known version of Sundarkauns is also in circulation, with swaras SGmPdnS (prakriti with Gangeshwari) – as recorded by Sadhana Shiledar and Abhirang, who lists an avroh of Sdndm, mPGmS and highlights the m-d-S minor triad with nyas.]


Raga Masterlist (1000+) •
राग सुन्दरकौन्स
Search | Glossary | Tags
Hindustani Raga Index •

BlackLineNARROWER

—Abhirang (2020)—
(SGmPdnS prakar)

[bandish, e.g. 3:23] S, (n)dnS, Sg, gm, m(ndn) dmP, (P)Gm, Gm\S

Support open-access, AI-free raga musicology by joining my PATREON. And to learn raga & global music on guitar, try some online lessons: get in touch to book a free taster session!
• Recent Raga Index Updates (May 2026): Up to 365 Megalist pages! Recent adds include AsaBayatiDeepavali, Chanchalas Malhar, DoGa KalyanGaud, Japaniya, KaushikiLatangi, Loom, Maru, Meerabai Malhar, Palas, Sarangkauns, Shankh Dhwani, Shivanjali, Sohini Bahar (+ try out ‘Audav Meladalan‘) • What does ‘Kauns’ mean? Analysing 60+ Kauns ragas Bifurcations‘: ‘poorvang vs. uttarang’ splits • Amir Khan’s ‘168 merukhands’ • Introduced the ‘complements‘ concept • Experiments (e.g. overtonal Bhairav, jazz Malkauns) • Survey of Sa Tunings • More Masterlist ragas (1000+)

If you’re near London/Brighton: come see me play some bendy raga-guitar at Mehfil Space on Thu 11th June, in Ashwin Baliga’s ‘Around the World in 8 Ragas’: exploring cross-cultural melodic forms…

BlackLineNARROWER

• Classifiers •

Explore hidden inter-raga connections: swara geometries, melodic features, murchana sets, ragangas, & more (also see the Full Tag List):


Swaras: -4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10+

Sapta: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Poorvang: SRGM | SRG | SRM | SGM

Uttarang: PDNS | PDS | PNS | DNS

Varjit: Re | Ga | Ma | Pa | Dha | Ni

Thaat: 10 | 32Enclosed | Inexact

Chal: All-shuddha | All-komal | Ma-tivra

Gaps: Anh. | Hemi. | 3-row | 4-row | 5-row


Aroha: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Avroh: Audav | Shadav | Sampurna

Jati: Equal | Balanced | Av.+1 | Av.+2

Samay: Morning | Aftern. | Eve. | Night

Construction: Jod | Mishra | Oddball

Origin: Ancient | Carnatic | Modern

Dominance: Poorvang | Uttarang

Prevalence: A-list | Prachalit | Aprach.

BlackLineNARROWER

• Prakriti: Purana Chandrakauns, Audav Bageshri, Shivkauns (some versions)
Also see other ragas with generic swarasSa-Ga-Ma-Dha-Ni– and compare to other members of the Kauns raganga

BlackLineNARROWER

–Swara Geometries–

Core form: SgmDnS
Reverse: SRgPDS (=Shivranjani)
Complement: SrRGMPdNS
Imperfect: 2 (Sa, Dha)
Detached: 1 (Dha)
Symmetries: none
Murchanas: Firozkhani Todi (on dha)

BlackLineNARROWER

–Global Translations–

Carnatic: ~Shivashakti
S-G2-M1-D2-N2-S
Jazz: Dorian (no 2nd/5th)
1-b3-4-6-b7-8
Pitch classes (‘fret-jumps’):
0-3-5-9-10-0
(3–2–4–1–2)

o • • o • o • • • o o • o


BlackLineNARROWER

• Tanpura: Sa–ma
• Names: Sundarkauns, Sundarkausi, Sunderkauns (n.b. despite being prakriti, ‘Audav Bageshri‘ & Purana Chandrakauns‘ are distinct from Sundarkauns: see Tanarang’s explanation above )
• Transliterations: Hindi (सुन्दरकौन्स)

BlackLineNARROWER

—Sadhana Shiledar (2020)—

BlackLineNARROWER

 

• ‘Guitaragas’ | My Music •
See more raga-guitar on my Instagram

Learn ragas & filmi on guitar! •

Share these ragas! My site is 100% reliant on organic visitors – send this page to fellow sonic searchers!

Join my PATREON!

The Raga Index will always remain open-access & ad-free: however, this approach doesn’t pay the bills! I put as much into these resources as time and finances allow – so, to hasten the project’s expansion, you can:

Support the Raga Index! •

—Riyaz-focused notations & bandish—
—Resurrecting rare and ancient ragas—
—Further melodic & geometric analysis—
—Ensuring that high-quality raga knowledge will remain open to all, at no cost: free from commercial motive!—

 

Hindustani Raga Index

An open-ended project seeking to bring North Indian raga closer to all who approach with open ears. Combines direct input from dozens of leading Hindustani artists with in-depth insights from music history, global theory, performance practice, cognitive science, and much more besides!

Masterlist (1000+ ragas)
Search: Find your new favourite •
Tags: Classifying the ragascape •
Glossary: Raga jargon demystified
Murchanas: Swara-set rotations •
Thaat: Bhatkhande’s base scales •
Bifurcations: Poorvangs/uttarangs •
Ragatable: Analytical connections
Kaunsis: Listing 60+ Kauns ragas •
Tanpuras: Divine overtonal drones •
Quotes: Musings from raga artists •
Talas: Hindustani rhythm cycles •
Instruments: Singing sculptures
¡Random Raga!

—Search the Raga Index—

(NEW: search by swaras/varjits)

Feedback / Contact •

George Howlett is a London-based musician, writer, and teacher (guitars, sitar, tabla, & santoor). Above all I seek to enthuse fellow sonic searchers, interconnecting fresh vibrations with the voices, cultures, and passions behind them. See Homepage for more, and hit me up for Lessons!

Projects & articles: full list •

(Get in touch for Zoom lessons!)

my site is ad-free, AI-free, & open-access